摘要
黔东南台江施洞苗族的"子母船"不是一般的民俗龙船,它与东南亚、太平洋群岛"南岛语族"的"边驾艇独木舟"在形态结构、连接方式、船舱形态等方面都具有高度的一致,都是出于基本相同的抗横摇摆的设计理念,是世界舟船体系中非常特殊的类型。施洞"子母船"为探索华南与太平洋的史前交通工具提供了全新的方向,它很可能就是消失了几千年的华南土著航海舟船"边驾艇独木舟"的原型,在太平洋文化史上具有重要的意义。
The ＂Mother-Son Boat＂ in Shidong, Taijiang county of southeast Guizhou province is a kind of special dragonboat of Miao ethnic group. It is not a general type of dragon-boat as those memorizing for Quyuan in south China. ＂Mother-Son Boat＂ is combined with three parts as one big canoe （ mother boat） in center and two small canoes （son boats） in both sides of it. This kind of boat specializes in its structure and its linking technique of three parts designed for stability in navigation which shares one type as outrigger canoe of Austronesian in Southeast Asia and Pacific archipelagoes. The Shidong ＂Mother-Son boat＂ would be the proto type outrigger canoe of indigenous of south China and presents a new clue to search for the prehistoric transportation tool between south China and Pacific islands.
出处
《贵州民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第5期157-167,共11页
Guizhou Ethnic Studies
关键词
施洞子母船
边驾艇独木舟
＂Mother-Son Boat＂ in Shidong, Outrigger Canoe
