摘要
目的了解青少年强迫症发病与生活事件的关系及青少年强迫症患者的生活质量状况。方法对50例青少年强迫症患者和323名正常对照者进行一般社会人口学资料表、青少年生活事件量表(ASLEC)和生活质量问卷的评测。结果与对照组相比,强迫症组在人际关系、学习压力、受惩罚、健康适应、应激总量的得分上均显著较高;强迫症组的生活质量评分(28.0±6.1)低于正常对照组(33.8±7.5),差异统计学意义(t=5.249,P<0.01)。结论青少年强迫症的发病与负性生活事件有关,青少年强迫症的生活质量较正常人差。
Objective: To study the relationship between adolescent obsessive - compulsive disorder (OCD) and stress and explore the quality of life status in adolescent patients with OCD. Methods: Fifty OCD adolescents and 323 normal controls were evaluated by self - made general social demographic questionnaire, adolescent self rating life events check list (ASLEC) and quality of life questionnaire. Results:Compared with normal controls, OCD patients had higher scores in the items of interpersonal relationship, study pressure ,being punished, healthy adjustment and total stresses( P 〈 0.05 ). The patients had lower scores in quality of life than normal controls(P 〈0.01). Conclusion:The onset of adolescent obsessive -compulsive disorder is correlated with negative life events. Adolescent OCD patients had lower quality of life.
出处
《上海精神医学》
2008年第5期274-275,共2页
Shanghai Archives of Psychiatry
关键词
强迫症
应激
生活质量
青少年
Obsessive- compulsive disorder Stress Quality of life Adolescent