摘要
在建筑施工过程中,由于人、物、环境和管理上的不确定因素形成大量的风险,这些风险事件一旦发生便会造成不同程度的人员伤亡和经济损失,所以必须对建筑工程进行有效的风险评估。系统地分析了和建筑施工安全风险评估相关的主要因素,通过构造物元模型,设计关联函数,利用物元分析的基本原理探讨在建筑施工安全风险等级评价中的应用。
In a oonstruction process, risks are caused by massive uncertain factors from the employees, equipments, environment and management, which may make the casualty and economic loss, so it is indispensable and important to carry out the effective safety risk assessment for construction engineerings. Here, the main factors affecting the assessment for construction safety risk are analyzed systematically, and the rudimental theory of the matter element analysis is applied to assess the grade of safety risk in construction on the basis of constructing the matter element model and correlative function.
出处
《水利与建筑工程学报》
2008年第4期98-99,120,共3页
Journal of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering
关键词
建筑施工
物元分析
物元模型
关联函数
construction
matter element analysis
matter element model
correlative function
