摘要
目的:通过分析新生儿惊厥病因,探讨防治措施并提出相应对策。方法:对379例惊厥新生儿进行病因分析。结果:脑炎脑膜炎(128例,占33.8%)、婴儿痉挛(57例,占15.0%)、新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病(42例,占11.1%)、新生儿颅内出血(31例,占8.2%)及新生儿破伤风(26例,占6.9%)列新生儿惊厥病因前5位。在各种疾病的致病因素中,生产因素(包括产前、产时因素)占22.2%,后天因素占45.1%,遗传因素占4.2%,原因不明占3.4%。结论:认真做好优生优育工作,加强产前检查,提高产科质量,对高危儿要早期诊断,早期干预。
Objective： To explore the causes of neonatal convulsion to provide scientific prevention and treatment guidance. Methods： The diseases causes of 379 cases of neonatal convulsion were analyzed. Results： Encephalitis meningits （ 128 cases, 33.8%）, infantile spasms （57 eases, 15.0%）, hypoxie - ischemie eneephalopathy of the newborn （42 eases, 11.1%）, intraeranial haemorrhage of the newborn （31 cases, 8. 2% ）, neonatal tetanus （26 eases, 6. 9% ） were among the best of the first five places of the causes of neonatal convulsion. Among them the procreated element （ including antenatal and delivery） accounts for 22. 2% , the acquired element accounts for 45.1%, the heritable accounts for 4. 2%, cryptogetieness accounts for 3.4%. Conclusion： We should carry out the propagation of excellent delivery, strengthen the examination of antenatal, improve the quality of obstetric, earlier examine and intervene for the high risk infant.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第30期4281-4282,共2页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
基金
河南省教育厅项目(项目编号:200231000110)
关键词
新生儿
惊厥
病因
优生优育
Neonatal
Convnlsion
Causes of disease
Excellent delivery
