摘要
目的了解泌尿生殖道支原体感染状况及耐药性变化趋势。方法利用支原体试剂盒,对1 270例泌尿生殖道感染患者的尿道(宫颈)分泌物进行解脲支原体(UU)和人型支原体(MH)培养鉴定及药敏检测。结果支原体感染阳性581例,阳性率45.7%,其中UU单独感染357例,MH单独感染30例,UU和MH混合感染194例;男性591例,占46.5%,女性679例,占53.5%。药敏结果显示,美满霉素、强力霉素对2种支原体均保持稳定的高敏感性。结论美满霉素、强力霉素应作为目前治疗泌尿生殖道UU和MH感染的首选药物,临床诊治前应尽可能进行支原体培养及药敏试验,以合理、规范用药。
Objective To investigate the infection of inurogenital tract and changing trend of drug susceptibility of mycoplasrnain. Methods U. urealyticum（UU） and M. hominis（MH） were detected in 1 270 cases with urogenital tract infection, and the susceptibility of clinical strains to antibiotics was determined using mycoplasma kits. Results Positive rate of mycoplasma infection was 45. 7% ,357 of 581 positive cases were infected with U. urealyticum, 30 cases were infected with M. hominis and 194 cases were positive with both species. 46.5% male and 53. 5% female were positive. From the sensitive test,Minocycline and deoxycyline were the most active agents against both species. Conclusion In view of the sensitive test of M. hominis and U. urealyticum strains, Minocycline and deoxycyline are the first choice drugs against UU and MH. Before the clinical diagnosis the mycoplasma cultivation and the drug sensitivity test should be done as far as possible,it is reasonable and standard medication.
出处
《临床输血与检验》
CAS
2008年第4期306-309,共4页
Journal of Clinical Transfusion and Laboratory Medicine
关键词
支原体
抗菌药
药敏试验
性传播疾病
Mycoplasma Antimicrobial drug Susceptibility test Sexually transmitted disease
