摘要
目的：探讨肺癌组织学类型与纤维支气管镜下形态学的关系。方法：对３７８例经纤支镜检查的肺癌病例进行临床与病理分析。结果：３７８例肺癌中仍以鳞状细胞癌最为常见，占４７％（１７８／３７８）。鳞状细胞癌、小细胞癌以中央型为多，在纤支镜下呈现肿块样型，分别为６８％（１２０／１７８）、４９％（２９／５９）。腺癌以周围型为多，在纤支镜下常呈浸润型，占６３％（８１／１２９）。结论：光学显微镜在肺癌诊断中具有重要价值。通过纤支镜所见的形态特征可以推测肺癌可能的组织类型。
Purpose To explore the relationship between histopathologic classification and bronchoscopic manifestation of lung cancer. Methods Three hundred and seventyeight cases of lung cancer examined by bronchofiberscopy and optical microscope were studied. Results Squamous cell carcinoma were the dominate cell type among four types. Squamous cell and small cell carcinoma was often showd as central type protrouding into the lumen, they accounted for 68% and 49% respectively. Adenocarcinoma was often situated peripherally and showed as infiltrative type accounting for 63%. Conclusions Optical microscope is of important value in diagnosis of lung cancer. Macroscope findings on bronchofiberscopy aids to anticipate the more likely histotype.
出处
《临床与实验病理学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
1997年第4期340-341,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology
关键词
肺肿瘤
癌
纤维支气管镜
病理学
pulmonary neoplasm
cancer
bronchofiberscopic findings
pathology
