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粘接银汞修复后牙体的抗折力研究 被引量:2

Teeth fracture resistance in bonded amalgam restorations using different adhesive materials
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摘要 目的:评价不同的银汞粘接剂应用于粘接银汞修复时,修复后牙体的抗折力差异。方法:选50个健康的上颌前磨牙,除10个作空白对照外,其余40颗在面制备近远中邻洞,分为4组(直接银汞充填组;树脂加强型玻璃离子水门汀组;玻璃离子水门汀组;树脂型银汞粘接剂组)。样品37℃水浴72 h,5℃到55℃水浴循环2 500次,然后用振动动态测试系统进行抗折实验,直至破裂,记录时间。结果:对照组在5组中显示出最高的抗折力,用ANOVA和t检验显示其与各组间均有显著差异;树脂加强型玻璃离子组较其他实验组有更高的牙齿抗折力。结论:粘接银汞修复是一项有效的技术,用树脂加强型玻璃离子作粘接剂能更有效地提高牙体的抗折力,值得在临床推广应用。 Objective:To evaluate the effects of resistance of bonded amalgam restorations to fracture after treatment. Methods: Fifty healthy extracted maxillary teeth were selected, ten of them as control. The remainder were prepared a mesial occlusal distal (MOD) cavity. All of the teeth were then divided into five groups: 1 st group: control; 2nd group: direct restoration; 3rd group: Luting; 4th group: GC Fuji Ⅱ ; 5th group: RelyX ARC. All specimens were placed in a 37 degree centigrade humidity chamber for 72 h. The samples were thermocycled for 2 500 cycles at a temperature of 5 ℃ and 55 ℃. The samples use fatigue testing and observe by scanning electron microscope. Results :The preparation and restoration groups required significantly less force to fracture than the control group. The group with glass-ionomer cement bonding and composite resin bonding showed no significantly fracture resistance. Conclusion:Bonded amalgam restoration is a effective technique. At the same time glass-ionomer cement bonding and composite resin bonding shows no significantly fracture resistance.
出处 《实用口腔医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第5期706-709,共4页 Journal of Practical Stomatology
基金 南京市卫生局基金项目(编号:YKK06110)
关键词 粘接银汞 牙体抗折力 前磨牙 Bonded amalgam Premolar Tooth fracture resistance
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