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段玉裁《说文解字注》古今字类析 被引量:2

Discrimination of Ancient and Present Forms of Characters in Etymological Dictionary of Characters with Notes by DUAN Yu-cai
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摘要 古今字是汉语发展过程中记录同一语言而用不同符号的文字异体现象。段玉裁《说文解字注》非常注意对古今字的注释。《段注》对所涉及到的古今字作了大量详细辨析说明。段玉裁认为古今字是因时代不同,随时异用而产生的古今字体不同的异体现象。古今字不同于古文、籀文、小篆和隶书由于字体演变而产生的文字异形。 Ancient and present forms of characters are the phenomena of variants recorded in the same language with different symbols in the process of development of the Chinese language. DUAN pays great attention to giving notes to ancient and present forms of characters. Many such characters are discriminated in detail in DUAN's dictionary. DUAN believes that such characters are their variants appeared in different times. Ancient and present characters are different from such styles of Chinese calligraphy as the Chinese script before the Qin dynasty,the style current in the Zhou dynasty,xiaozhuan and the official script which are stylistic variants of characters.
作者 马立春
出处 《贵州教育学院学报》 2008年第8期74-77,共4页 Journal of Guizhou Educational College(Social Science Edition)
关键词 《说文解字注》 古今字 类析 Etymological Dictionary of Characters with Notes Ancient and Present Characters Discrimination
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参考文献4

  • 1(汉)许慎撰,(清)段玉裁注..说文解字注 第2版[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,1988:867.
  • 2洪成玉著..古今字[M].北京:语文出版社,1995:162.
  • 3蒋绍愚著..古汉语词汇纲要[M].北京:商务印书馆,2005:290.
  • 4王力,古代汉语[M].北京:中华书局.1999:1520. 被引量:143

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