摘要
建立一个有效运行机制对可持续发展十分重要,生态认证是实现可持续发展的一种市场机制。具有标本意义的FSC森林认证只是一种特殊区域的生态认证,而普遍适用的区域生态认证体系即区域生态认证(REC)是依据生态-技术-经济模型下的生态、经济、社会指标,对具有一定生态、社会、行政特征区域的生态系统进行的认证,由专业化的区域生态系统治理企业申请认证以取得REC标志使用权,并通过市场交易向区域内企业和组织转让使用权以实现经营利润。
It is very important to build an effective framework for sustainable development. Ecological certification is a market mechanism of realizing sustainable development. FSC forest certification with sample meaning is only one kind of ecological certification of special region. The Region Ecosystem Certification （REC） is a general suitable region ecological certfication. REC certificates the regional ecosystem with certain ecological, social, administrative features of region, according to the ecological, economic and social indexes under the ecology -technology -economy model. In order to obtain the right of using the REC ecolabel, specialized region ecosystem management enterprises apply to REC, and realizes operating profits by means of transferring other enterprises and organizations＇ rights of utilization through market transaction.
出处
《世界林业研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第4期7-10,共4页
World Forestry Research
关键词
区域可持续发展
市场机制
森林认证
区域生态认证
regional sustainable development, market mechanism, forest certification, region ecosystem certification
