摘要
"界""圈""坛"三者作为类词缀时有一个明显的特点是:都附缀于代表某一行业、领域或表示具有同一特征的某一社会集群之类的字眼后。因此,"界"在组合上不受音节限制,基本上可以和任何行业结合,多用于严肃场合并且虚化程度不高;"圈"多与双音节结合,语用范围比"界"窄,多用于时尚的场合,且虚化程度最弱;"坛"基本上只与单音节结合,多用在文艺界和体育界,常出现在轻松、随意的场合,虚化程度最高。
The suffixes of ＂Jie＂ （the world）, ＂Quan＂ （the circle） and ＂Tan＂ （the forum） have an obvious feature, that is, they are all attached to a certain trade, field or social group with certain character, ＂Jie＂, not limited by syllable in combination, can basically be combined with every trade in a more serious situation with less abstract degree; ＂Quan＂ is always combined with double syllables with a narrower pragmatic field than ＂Jie＂, usually used in fashionable situation with the least abstract degree; and ＂Tan＂ is only combined with single syllable, usually used in the literary circle or sports circle in an easy and casual situation, with the most abstract degree.
出处
《广西师范学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2008年第3期79-83,共5页
Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
关键词
类后缀
所指
语义
语用
Suffix
Allusion
Semanteme
Pragmatic
