摘要
在中央与地方的关系问题上,孙中山以保障民权为出发点,主张合理划分中央与地方各自的权限。但由于民国初年政治形势的影响,孙中山关于中央与地方关系的具体构想也前后经历了联邦制、集权制和均权制的变化。地方自治是孙中山思考中央与地方关系的基点,通过地方自治既保障了人民当家作主的权利,又合理划分中央与地方的权限,是孙中山一以贯之的思想。
SUN Yat-sen, taking ensuring civil rights as the starting point for his study, advocates reasonable limits of authority between central and local governments. Influenced by the political situation in the early years of the Republic of China, SUN Yat - sen' s ideas about the relations between central and local government experience successively system of federation, centralization and power equilibrium. SUN Yat - sen always holds that local autonomy ensures people's right to be master of their own affairs as well as reasonably distributes limits of authority between central and local governments.
出处
《唐都学刊》
2008年第4期86-88,共3页
Tangdu Journal
关键词
孙中山
联邦制
集权制
均权制
地方自治
SUN Yat-sen
federation system
centralization system
power equilibrium system
local autonomy