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小学生家长对儿童性侵犯问题认识的定性分析 被引量:5

Qualitative Research on Awareness of Child Sexual Abuse in Parents of Pupils
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摘要 目的了解小学生家长对儿童性侵犯的认识,为预防儿童性侵犯教育提供依据。方法采用个人深入访谈方法,对荆州和阜新的20名小学生家长进行访谈。结果18名被访者听说过儿童性侵犯案例。1/2的家长认为,性侵犯主要是指强暴、触摸等身体接触的性侵犯。所有被访家长均认为,儿童性侵犯会严重影响儿童心理发育。2/5的家长从未和孩子谈论过预防性侵犯问题。多数被访家长认为,预防儿童性侵犯的主要措施是学校对学生进行相关知识技能的教育。结论家长对儿童性侵犯问题的认识有待提高。应加强以社区和学校为基础的预防性侵犯教育。 Objective To understand the awareness of child sexual abuse ( CSA ) in parents of elemental school students, and to provide reference for CSA prevention program. Methods By using in-depth interview, 20 parents of pupils in Jingzhou and Fuxin were interviewed. Results It was found that 18 interviewees had heard of CSA. Fifty percentage interviewees regarded CSA as physical contact CSA, such as rape and touching child's body. All of them believed that the abused experience would have serious effects on mental development of victims. Forty percentage parents had never talked or discussed about the topic of CSA prevention with their children. Most parents thought that the main strategy of CSA prevention should be conducted through school education, which could help students learn CSA prevention knowledge and skills. Conclusion Level of parents CSA awareness need to be improved. It is essential to strengthen CSA prevention education in community and schools.
作者 韩萍 陈晶琦
出处 《中国学校卫生》 CAS 北大核心 2008年第8期697-698,共2页 Chinese Journal of School Health
关键词 暴力 认知 定性研究 家庭 学生保健服务 Sex Violence Cognition Qualitative research Family Student health services
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