摘要
目的:了解我院药品不良反应(ADR)发生特点,促进临床合理用药。方法:采用回顾性调查的方法,对我院2004-2006年上报的572份ADR报表,分别从患者情况、用药情况、药品种类、临床表现、报告人职业等方面进行统计分析。结果:抗生素的ADR报告例数居第1位;ADR最常见表现为皮肤及其附件损害;报告来源于药师占91.3%。结论:应加强抗生素的合理使用,提高医务人员对药品不良反应报告的重视程度,并加强其业务素质培养,促进我院ADR监测工作的全方位开展,减少和避免ADR发生。
Objective： To analyze the characterization of adverse drug reactions （ADRs） of our hospital and promote rational drug use. Methods： With retrospective survey method, 572 cases of ADRs collected from 2004 to 2006 in our hospital were classified, analyzed and evaluated about the patients, drug categories, routes of administration and clinical feature. Results： The antibiotic was in the first place of ADRs report cases .The main types of ADRs were skin and appendages lesions. 91.3% of ADRs cases were from pharmacists. Conclusion： Active measures should be taken to prevent the abuse of antibiotics. More attention should be paid to monitor clinical ADRs. Moreover, we should do our best to decrease and avoid ADRs.
出处
《中国药物应用与监测》
CAS
2008年第4期56-58,共3页
Chinese Journal of Drug Application and Monitoring
关键词
药品不良反应
统计分析
Adverse drug reaction
Statistical analysis
