摘要
对230例住院精神病病人藏药行为及相关因素进行分析。结果显示:藏药行为与性别、文化程度、病种无关(P>0.05),而与年龄、对疾病的认识程度、服药态度有关。30岁以下者较30岁以上者藏药行为较高(P<0.01);否认有病者较承认有病者藏药行为明显增高(P<0.01);被动服药者较主动服药者藏药行为明显增高(P<0.01)。提示,对于新入院、年轻及被动服药精神病病人应给予密切观察及护理。
The behaviour of hiding drugs and related factors in 230 in-patients with psychosis were analysed.The results showed that this behaviour was not related to patients' sex,cultural level and kind of diseases (P>0.05),but was related to their age,knowing level on one's disease and drug-taking behaviour.The behaviour of hiding drugs was more severe in patients of passively taking drugs than in those of initiatively taking drugs (P<0.01),and in patients denying suffering disease than in those admitting suffering disease (P<0.01).Above suggests that the patients who were recently hospitalized,younger and/or passively taking drugs should be closly observed and nursed.
关键词
精神分裂症
精神障碍
藏药行为
护理
Shizophrenia Mental disorders Behaviour of hiding drugs