摘要
本文在１１只上海家兔上进行了色觉行为学的实验研究。通过限制方位、光强等可能成为条件刺激的因素，并排除了声音、气味、背景光刺激等的干扰，确保颜色成为唯一的条件刺激，建立食物性红绿色觉分辨条件反射。经过适应、筛选、驯练和测试，在家兔上建立了对绿光稳固的条件反射。该结果显示兔具有颜色分辨能力。
Behavioral experiments of color discrimination were performed on 11 Shanghai rabbits. With the elimination of possible interfering factors such as sound,smell, background, and the location and intensity of light, red-green conditioned reflexes of the rabbits were intended to be established under a controlled situation which ensured colors to be the only conditioned stimulus. After the program of adaptation, selection,trainning and testing, a stable green-conditioned reflex was established in two rabbits. These results proved that rabbits could discriminate colors.
出处
《心理科学》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1997年第4期336-339,共4页
Journal of Psychological Science
基金
国家自然科学基金
国家教委博士点基金
关键词
家兔
条件反射
色觉行为
比较心理学
rabbit, color vision, conditioned reflex, behavior,can discriminate colors
