摘要
目的 探讨综合护理干预对老年痴呆患者生活质量的影响。方法 选择聊城市国际和平医院周围社区病人，符合CCMD-3（中国精神障碍分类与诊断标准第3版）有关的AD、VD诊断标准患者60例。随机分为实验组与对照组，实验组给予心理社会支持、认知行为干预、娱乐活动、体育锻炼；对照组按家庭护理常规进行护理。两组病人3个月后进行效果评价，采用MMSE、SCAG、QOL、ADL、HDS量表分别评定干预前、后各个数据的变化并进行比较。结果 实验组进行3个月的综合护理干预措施后，患者的各个指标有明显变化，与对照组比较有统计学意义（P〈0．05或P〈0．01）。结论 综合护理干预能明显改善患者的认知能力、精神状态和日常生活能力，提高患者的生活质量。
Objective To study the influence of comprehensive nursing interventions to the living quality of senile dementia patients. Methods Choose 60 cases of the community surroanding Intornational Peace Hospital Liao cheng, The cases match the AD, VD diagnosis standard of CCMD -3 （Chinese spirit obstacle classification and diagnosis standard, edition 3） . Divid them into research group and control group, giving mental social support, recreational activitg and athletics to the research group; giving family norsing normal regulations to the control group. Evaluate the results after 3 months, Respectively assessing and comparing the varity of every data before and after the interventions by MMSE, SCAQ, QOL, ADLand HDS measures. Results The index of research group is obviously changed after 3 months＇nursing interventions comparing with the control group and has statistics meaning （P 〈 0. 05 or P 〈 0. 01 ） . Conclusion Comprehensive nursing interventions can evidently improve the patients＇cognizing ability, mental state, daily living ability and living quality.
出处
《国际护理学杂志》
2008年第8期825-827,共3页
international journal of nursing
基金
本研究为聊城科委科研项目,项目编号：2007-042
关键词
老年痴呆
综合护理
生活质量
Senile dementia
Comprehensive nursing intervention
Living quality
