摘要
目的探讨 X 线平片及螺旋 CT 扫描对颈椎小关节病变的诊断价值。方法回顾分析156例颈椎病的小关节 X 线平片及 CT 表现。结果颈椎小关节病变主要累及颈3~7,其中以颈4~6发生率最高,颈3~4及颈6~7次之。病变可累及多个小关节。结论常规 X 线平片及 CT 扫描能够清楚地显示椎小关节的解剖结构及病理改变,为颈椎病的临床的诊断和治疗提供了可靠的影像学依据。
Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of X-ray and spiral CT in cervical facet joint's lesion. Methods The X-ray and CT imaging of 156 patients with cervical spondylosis were reviewed retrospectively. Results Cervical facet joint's lesion mainly occurred in C3-7, among them, C4-6 was the most common, with C3-4 and C6-7 secondly, and often occurred in several joints. Conclusion The X-ray and CT scan can clearly show the anatomic structure and pathological feature of facet joint, and offer reliable radiological evidence to clinic.
出处
《影像诊断与介入放射学》
2008年第4期155-156,共2页
Diagnostic Imaging & Interventional Radiology
关键词
颈椎病
小关节
钩椎关节
Cervicalspondylosis
Facet joint
Uncovertebraljoint