摘要
中国社会心理学在面对急速的社会变迁中,需要以变迁与文化的视角来选择研究问题。而中国社会文化中群己关系的社会心理机制,即"我们"概念的形成机制及其转换的可能与条件,正是一个体现着双重视角的基本问题。对这一问题的探讨不仅有助于解释社会凝聚力、群体行动的逻辑,讨论国家与个人、社会与个人、类别与个人的关系;也有助于培植社会转型时期的社会心理资源和社会心理支持系统,从而促进社会合作。与以往单一机制的分析框架不同,通过对两个个案的讨论,研究提出了一个新的分析框架,即:中国人"我们"概念是在社会情境的启动和价值取向等因素影响之下,经由相互交织的"关系化"与"类别化"双重过程形成的。
Faced with rapid social transformation, the discipline of social psychology in China needs to choose its research questions from the perspective of both change and culture. A basic issue reflecting precisely these two perspectives is that of the formation of the social psychology mechanism of individual-group relations, namely the formation of the concept of 'us' in Chinese society and culture, as well as the possibility and conditions for the transformation of this mechanism. Exploring this issue will not only help us to understand social cohesion and the logic of group behavior and discuss the relations between the state and the individual, society and the individual, and the category and the individual; it will also help cultivate social psychology resources and support systems at a time of social transition, and thus promote social cooperation. Unlike earlier unitary mechanisms, this research puts forward a new analytical framework based on discussion of two case studies; that is, the Chinese concept of 'us' comes into being through a twofold process of overlapping categorization and guanxilization under the influence of social context priming, value orientation and such factors.
出处
《中国社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第4期148-159,共12页
Social Sciences in China
