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创伤性浮膝的早期手术分析 被引量:1

The early stage of operative treatment for traumatic floating knee
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摘要 目的探讨创伤性浮膝手术治疗时机及方案选择。方法分析某院1999年6月至2006年8月共收治31例创伤性浮膝患者的临床资料,对手术情况及治疗结果进行回顾。结果该组患者伤口感染5例,截肢1例,Ⅱ期行植骨、内固定术2例;随访1~3年,平均25个月,骨折均愈合,根据Karlstrom等制订的浮膝损伤肢体功能评价标准,膝关节功能优良率87%。结论浮膝损伤常合并多脏器损伤,应积极优先处理重要脏器损伤及休克,争取24h内妥善固定股骨和胫骨骨折,紧急处理重要血管损伤,减少截肢率。 Objective To discuss the opportunity of operation and selective in the early stage of treatment method. Methods To analyze the clinical data of 31 cases of patient traumatic floating knee since June 1999 to August 2006 at my hospital. The results of operative treatment and clinical condition were reviewed. Results In this group there were wound infection 5 cases,amputation 1 case,two stage plant the bone technique and inner fiction 2 cases. After following up patients 1 to 3 years(average 25 months), All of the patients were recovered. According to kerstin at working out standard the limbs function of floating knee damage was evaluated so as to obtain the good percentage of 87 % of the knee joint function. Conclusion As usually, the complication of multiple organs injury in floating knee damage was most likely to occur if there had been position priority disposed of important internal organs damage and shock strives in 24 hours properly. The fixed thighbone and shinbone fracture with the emergency disposal of important blood vessel damage can reduce the amputation rate.
出处 《中国基层医药》 CAS 2008年第6期963-964,共2页 Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
关键词 膝损伤 骨折 骨折固定术 Knee injuries Bone fracture Fracture fixation, internal
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参考文献4

  • 1王亦璁主编..膝关节外科的基础和临床[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,1999:585.
  • 2Karlstrom G, Olerud S. Ipsilateral fracture of the femur and tibia. J Bone Joint Surg(Am), 1977,59:240-243. 被引量:1
  • 3Gregory P, DiCicco J, Karpik K, et al. Ipsilateral fractures of the femur and tibia: treatment with retrograde femoral nailing and undreamed tibial nailing. J Orthop Trauma, 1996,10 : 309. 被引量:1
  • 4Rooser B, Bengston S, Herrlin K, et al. External fixation of femoral fractures: experience with 15 cases. J Orthop Trauma, 1990, 4: 70. 被引量:1

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