摘要
公益诉讼的本质是民治，其需要有民主政治和独立司法的环境，需要有成熟市民社会的力量支撑。然而，中国至今还未形成真正意义上的市民社会；一元化政治体制又难以认同、接纳公益诉讼；传统文化更是从精神上抵制公益诉讼。在这种环境下移植公益诉讼法律制度，即使能遂人心愿，其结果也很可能只是一部“死法”。但是，公益诉讼是封中国目前主流社会病态很有针对性的一剂良药，所以，即使是“死法”．也值得移植，因为法能良化公益诉讼的生存环境。
The substance of public interest litigation is democracy. It needs the circumstance of democracy and independence of judicature. It needs being encouraged by the mature civil society. However, the real civil society hasn＇t formed in China. The public interest litigation is hard to be accepted by the unified politics, moreover, it is resisted by tradition culture. Under the circumstance, it could be a rigid law as a result of transplanting this system, even if it is in action. But, the public interest litigation avails against the society malady of China. So, transplanting of this system is valuable to optimize the circumstance of the public litigation, even if it is a rigid law.
出处
《中国律师和法学家》
2008年第5期11-17,共7页
Journal of China Lawyer and Jurist
关键词
公益诉讼
市民社会
不适性
public interest litigation
civil society
maladjustment
