摘要
本文主要分析雍正年间"开辟苗疆"的商业经济影响。"苗疆"开辟后,打破了"生苗"地区的封闭状态,清水江和都柳江水运通道得以开通,形成了黔东南的交通网,依托"两江"的航运之利,黔东南木材贸易日趋繁荣;同时,清廷在黔东南置厅设卫,安插屯民,以及大量客民的流入,促使了农村场市的兴起;在与外界经济联系日益加强的背景下,一批商业城镇在"两江"沿岸兴起,初步构成黔东南地区的市场网络,共同推动了黔东南地区的商业化进程。
This article mainly analyzes the influence of ＂ opening Miao- nationality region＂ in Yongzheng era on commercial economy. The policy of ＂opening Miao - nationality region＂ broke the close state of the area where the ＂uncontrolled Miao people＂ lived in, and made the water transportation in the two rivers, Qingshui Jiang and the Duliu Jiang, possible and formed a communication network in the southeast Guizhou. By taking advantage of water transportations in the two rivers, the timber - trading in the southeast Guizhou was gradually prosperous. At the same time, the Qing government set up the ＂TING＂and ＂WEI＂ , and to immigrate people. With the inflow of massive guest people, countryside markets, some commercial cities along the two rivers started to appear, market - nets in the southeast Guizhou were thus formed, and then had an impetus on local commercialization.
出处
《贵州文史丛刊》
CSSCI
2008年第3期15-19,共5页
GUIZHOU CULTURAL AND HISTORICAL JOURNAL
关键词
黔东南
“开辟苗疆”
水运通道
商业
场市
Southeast Guizhou Province, opens Miao - nationality region, water transportation, commercial, market
