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阿德福韦酯初始治疗慢性乙型肝炎疗效观察 被引量:11

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摘要 目的观察阿德福韦酯治疗慢性乙型肝炎患者的临床疗效及不良反应。方法选择慢性乙型肝炎患者433例,分为HBeAg(+)组270例,HBeAg(-)组163例,口服阿德福韦酯10mg,1/d,连续服用。检测肝功能指标ALT、AST、TBIL及HBV血清学标志物HBVDNA、HBVM。结果随治疗时间的延长,2组患者血清ALT复常率、HBVDNA阴转率或HBeAg血清转换率均逐渐升高,HBVDNA下降幅度逐渐增大。在12个月时2组ALT复常率分别为77.4%和74.7%,HBVDNA阴转率为56.5%和54.2%,HBVDNA下降幅度3.79log10和2.96log10,HBeAg(+)组HBeAg血清转换率为25.6%;在24个月时2组ALT复常率分别为92.9%和85.7%,HBVDNA阴转率分别为72.6%和66.7%,HBVDNA下降幅度分别为3.90log10和3.14log10,HBeAg(+)组HBeAg血清转换率为33.3%。2组临床疗效相似,各指标未见统计学差异。所有病例均未见严重不良反应。结论阿德福韦酯是一种有效的抗HBV药物,对HBeAg(+)和HBeAg(-)慢性乙型肝炎均能有效控制病毒复制,改善肝功能,促使HBeAg血清学转换。长期用药安全性及耐受性良好。
出处 《传染病信息》 2008年第3期167-169,共3页 Infectious Disease Information
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