摘要
目的：探讨结节性红斑的病因、临床特点及治疗。方法：对我院1993～2007年117例结节性红斑住院病例进行分析。结果：该病多见于中青年患者，男：女比例为1：1．5，病因：感染（链球菌感染30．77％，结核杆菌感染25．64％，疑结核杆菌感染5．13％，病因不明21．37％，风湿免疫性疾病16．24％，淋巴瘤0．85％，治疗效果较好。结论：结节性红斑为多因素疾病，与感染关系最为密切，多见于链球菌及结核杆菌感染，其他病因包括风湿免疫性疾病和恶性肿瘤等。治疗应积极进行驱除病因和对症治疗。
Objective： To analyze the etiology, clinical features and treatment of the erythema nodosum （EN）. Methods： A total of 117 patients with a diagnosis of EN between 1993 and 2007 in our hospital were included in the study retrospectively. Results： It affected mainly middle-aged people, and the propotion of men and women was 1： 1.5. The foremost aetiology was streptococcal infection（30.77% ） followed in decreasing order by tuberculosis infection（25.64% ）, unknown causes （21.37 % ）, rheumatic and immunologic diseases （ 16.24% ）, suspect tuberculosis infection （5.13 % ）, lymphoma （0.85 % ）. The outcomes were usually favourable. Conclusion： EN is a multiple-factor diease, closely involved with infection, and the common infections are caused by streptococcal bacterium and tubercle bacillus. The other factors included rheumatic immunologic diseases and malignant tumors. Etiology and heteropathy treatment are very importent.
出处
《军医进修学院学报》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第3期170-172,共3页
Academic Journal of Pla Postgraduate Medical School
