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经皮肾镜术及其流出液检验的方法和意义

Method and Meaning of the Test of Outflow Liquid in Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy
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摘要 目的提高经皮肾镜取石的安全性。方法对22侧肾结石患者,经皮肾镜取石,术中对流出液进行检验,采用流出液取样的办法,计算准确的失血量和灌洗液漏(或渗)出量。结果1例大出血,1例腹腔积液,均准确地检验了其程度,并及时得到纠正;22侧肾结石均顺利1次治疗成功。结论经皮肾镜术流出液的检验能够提高手术的质量和安全性,各种检验指标为安全手术提供了可靠的依据。 Objective To improve the security of percutaneous nephrolithotomy. Methods Percutaneous nephrolithotomy was applied to 22 sides kidney stone. Testing outflow liquid, adopting the means of sampling outflow to calculate exact exsanguine capacity and transudatory lavement liquid capacity. Results 1 case massive haemorrhage, 1 case ascites, both were tested by rule and line, and gained redress in time. Each side kidney stone was successful once in the 22 cases. Conclusion The test of outflow liquid can improve the quality and the security of percutaneous nephrolithotomy, diversified indexes provide reliable gist for safe operation.
出处 《菏泽医学专科学校学报》 2008年第2期38-39,共2页 Journal of Heze Medical College
关键词 经皮肾镜取石术 流出液 检验 肾结石/治疗 Percutaneous nephrolithotomy Outflow liquid Test Kidney stone/therapy
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