摘要
目的研究PARP-1、CK7/20、p53在Barrett食管和食管腺癌中的表达并探讨其临床意义。方法应用免疫组化法测定40例Barrett食管,28例食管腺癌和40例贲门黏膜组织中PARP-1、CK7/20、p53蛋白的表达。结果PARP-1在贲门黏膜、Barrett食管和食管腺癌中均有阳性表达,但在食管腺癌中的阳性率明显高于其他两组(P〈0.01);CK7/20在肠化上皮细胞胞质、部分贲门柱状上皮和腺癌上皮细胞质内呈阳性表达;而p53在3组中均有阳性表达,且食管腺癌中阳性率明显高于其他两组(P〈0.05);PARP-1与p53表达在BE组存在明显相关性(r=0.49,P〈0.01)。结论CK7/20可作为诊断肠上皮化生的敏感指标,但特异性欠佳。PARP-1和p53与Barrett食管及食管腺癌有关,检测PARP-1和p53对判断Barrett食管癌变风险有一定价值。
Objective To investigate the expression of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP- 1 ) , cytokeratins (CK) 7/20, and p53 in patients with Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma, and to evaluate their significance. Methods Expression of PARP-1, CK7/20 and p53 were determined by immunohistochemistry in 108 patients (including 40 Barrett's esophagus, 28 esophageal adenocarcinoma and 40 cardiac mucosa). Results The expression of PARP-1 was found in Barrett's esophagus, esophageal ade- nocarcinoma and cardiac epithelium with a significantly higher level in esophageal adenocarcinoma than the other two groups (P 〈 0. 01 ). CK7/20 was expressed in much of intestinal metaplasia, part of cardiac epi- thelium and ad cells. The positive expression of p53 was observed in all three groups, and it was significantly higher in adenocarcinoma group than in other two groups (P 〈 0. 05 ). PARP-1 expression is highly correlated with that of p53 in Barrett's esophagus ( r = 0.49, P 〈 0.01 ). Conelusion CK7/20 is a sensitive but less specific indicator for intestinal metaplasia. Both PARP-1 and p53 are involved in the patho- genesis of esophageal adenocarcinoma and might help to determine the risk of Barrett's esophagus developing into esophageal adenocarcinoma.
出处
《中华消化内镜杂志》
2008年第6期304-308,共5页
Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy
基金
人事部回国人员科技活动项目[(2005)129号]