摘要
目的提高对儿童糖尿病的临床认识和诊治水平。方法对2003年1月～2007年11月间30例确诊为糖尿病住院患儿的临床特点进行总结和分析。结果发病年龄多为学龄儿童,10～15岁16例,占53%;男(17例),女(13例);并发糖尿病酮症酸中毒(diabetic ketoacidosis,DKA)者22例,达73%;合并感染者23人;所有病例均用胰岛素治疗,效果良好。结论儿童糖尿病以学龄儿童多发,易合并糖尿病酮症酸中毒,感染可能是患儿糖尿病临床症状出现的重要诱因之一。了解儿童2型DM临床特点,对其进行早期干预,将会延缓其发生和发展。
Objective To improve the knowledge, diagnosis and treatment of diabetes in children and adolescents. Methods 30 patients from January,2003 to November,2007 with diabetes were reviewed and analyzed. Results The age of onset for many school-age children, 10-15-year-old, about 53%; men （n=17） and women （n =13）. with diabetic ketoacidosis （DKA） in 22 patients, about73%; 23 patients with infection; all patients were treated with insulin for good results. ConcJusion Children with diabetes mellitus prone school-age children, easily combined with diabetic ketoacidosis. Infection may be one of the important incentives with clinical symptoms of diabetes in children. To investigate the clinical characteristics of type 2 diabetes in children, then early intervention at their prediabetic stage plays an important role in the development of type 2 diabetes.
出处
《医疗保健器具》
2008年第6期13-15,共3页
Medicine Healthcare Apparatus
关键词
儿童
糖尿病
糖尿病酮症酸中毒
children
diabetes mellitus, diabetic ketoacidosis
