摘要
目的:通过回顾性资料分析,评价剖宫产术中抗生素预防性应用的合理性.方法:收集本院1990年与1995两年度剖宫产术病历281例,按年度分为2组,以体温恢复正常的天数作为评价指标,比较不同的给药方案.结果:常用的不同的给药方案(给药时间、品种疗程)对体温恢复正常的天数的影响无显著性差异(P>0.05);体温正常的后继续用药的时间过长结论:剖宫产术预防感染用药的不合理现象严重,建议以单品种、足剂量和短疗程预防感染.
A retrospective analysis was performed to evaluate the rationality of antibiotics application for preventing postoperative infection on cesarean section patients. Data of 281 patients who received cesarean section was collected in two year (1990 and 1995). The patients were divided into two groups according the year. The days for temperature to become normal were used as index for evaluation. Different administration schemes were compared. Different scheme of drugs, such as duration, drugs of different kinds and timing), had no significant effect on the days of temperature normalization(P>0.05). It was revealed that the time for drug use was too after temperature returned to normal. Our results showed that the preventive use of drug after cesarean scetion was not rational. Use of single drug, adequate dosage and short duration are recommended for prevention of postoperative infection.
出处
《药物流行病学杂志》
CAS
1997年第4期229-232,共4页
Chinese Journal of Pharmacoepidemiology
关键词
合理用药
抗生素
预防
剖腹产
感染
Cesarean
Rational drug use
Antibiotic
Preventive use
