摘要
目的了解公明地区2002-2007年HIV的流行特征，分析其传染来源和流行趋势，为制订有效的预防控制措施提供科学依据。方法对2002-2007年公明地区艾滋病监测资料及个案流行病学资料分析。结果2002～2007年共发现120例HIV／AIDS病例，男性97例，女性23例；感染主要通过静脉吸毒（51．67％）和性接触（29．17％）途径；120例HIV／AIDS病例中外来流动人员占85.83％（103／120）。结论2005年以后HIV／AIDS在公明地区的流行已进入快速增长期，预计今后HIV感染者将大幅度增长，需加大防制力度，防止进一步蔓延。
Objective To analyze the epidemic characterization and trend of HIV/AIDS in Gongming,and provide scientific evidence based on date from 2002 to 2007. Methods To analyze the data of AIDS surveillance and the serum samples collected in Gongming from 2002 to 2007. Results 120 H1V/AIDS positive cases were found from 2002 to 2007, with 97 male and 23 female cases,with HIV mainly through intravenous injecting drug（51.67 % ） and sexuality （ 29.17 % ）, of 120 HIV/AIDS individuals 85.83 % （ 103/120 ） of them were migrant people from abroad or other parts of China. Conclusion The HIV/A1DS epidemic in Gongming has come into the rapid growing phase since 2005;. More HIV infected cases will be found in the future. Effective measures should be taken to prevent and control HIV/AIDS epidemic.
出处
《中国公共卫生管理》
2008年第3期278-280,共3页
Chinese Journal of Public Health Management
关键词
HIV
监测
流行特征
HIV
Sureillance
Characteristics of epidemic
