摘要
基于对《哈姆雷特》创作背景的分析,认为哈姆雷特身上既有欧洲文艺复兴后期人文主义者共有的精神气质,也具有特定生存环境所赋予的人格特征。"生存还是毁灭"于哈姆雷特而言,既反映了他面临选择时的矛盾心理,更显示了他在矛盾中抉择的冷静和决绝。哈姆雷特的抉择响应的是良知和责任的呼唤,是以生命的毁灭来实现自己的永生。哈姆雷德的永恒魅力也正是在于这种毁灭与永生的绝然回转之中。
The paper, based on the analysis of its creative context, holds that Hamlet was endowed with both the common spirit of the humanists in the renaissance period, and the personal characteristic given by the unique living circumstances. For Hamlet, the topic ＂to be or not to be＂ reveals his ambivalence and conflicts in the face of choices, but also is a demonstration of his calm and determination while making choices in conflicts. It is the echo of the conscience and responsibility that results in Hamlet＇s choices. He achieved the immortality in his own sense by the destruction of life. The ever-lasting charm of Hamlet just lies in the melancholy meditation on the question of ＂to be or not to be＂
出处
《井冈山医专学报》
2008年第3期120-122,共3页
Journal of Jinggangshan Medical College
