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于田红柳大芸产业开发的思考 被引量:3

A Reflection about the Industrial Development of Cistanche deserticola Ma in Yutian,Xinjiang
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摘要 大芸,列当科全寄生药用植物,别名肉苁蓉;补肾助阳,润肠通便,软坚散结。是一种名贵中药,素有"沙漠人参"之称;大芸的野生寄主有红柳、梭梭、胡杨等。红柳能起到防风固沙的作用,而大芸有着很好的经济价值;红柳大芸产业的开发,是一项改变自然生态环境与实现经济效益完美结合的典范。结合新疆于田自然环境条件特点和红柳大芸产业开发现状,对新疆红柳大芸的产业化模式、技术措施、发展策略和制约因素等进行了论述,力求探索出适宜新疆的红柳大芸产业发展之路。 Cistanche desenicola Ma, an Orobanchaceae parasitic plant, has excellent medicinal values. As one of the precious traditional Chinese medicine, it functions as reinforcing kidney, moistening the intestines and laxation as well as softening and resolving hard mass. It also has a laudatory fide " desert ginseng ". The host of Cistanche deserticola Ma includes Tamarix, Haloxylon and Populus euphratica. Tamarix acts well in breaking wind and fixing shifting sand; meanwhile Cistanche deserticola Ma owns promising economic values. The industrial development of Cistanche deserticola Ma is a perfect union of changing ecological environment and realizing economical benefits. Combined with the natural environmental condition of Yutian, Xinjiang and the present industrial development situation, the paper discussed the industrialized model, technical measures, development strategies and limiting factors of Cistanche deserticola Ma in this region, put forward some suggestions on exploring the appropriate way of Cistanche deserticola Ma development.
作者 张伟 陈海洲
机构地区 新疆农业大学
出处 《新疆农业科学》 CAS CSCD 2008年第A01期242-246,共5页 Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences
基金 新疆维吾尔自治区2005~2007年度科技兴农“无公害肉苁蓉栽培和病虫害防治技术推广”项目
关键词 红柳大芸 产业开发 制约因素 发展策略 Cistanche deserticola Ma industrial development limiting factors development strategies
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