摘要
目的为了解近年来内蒙古自治区职业卫生监督监测、职业健康监护及职业病危害事故等情况,为卫生行政部门的决策、执法及科学管理提供信息支持。方法对该区职业病报告资料进行收集、整理、统计、分析。结果2002—2006年,全区经常性卫生监督率为57.93%,预防性卫生监督率为46.24%,事故性卫生监督率为零,职业健康监护率为35.31%,职业病危害因素监测率为53.60%。国有企业经常性卫生监督率、合格率,预防性卫生监督率,接触职业病危害因素作业人员健康监护率,职业病危害因素监侧率、合格率均高于中小乡镇企业。结论内蒙古自治区职业卫生工作的重点和难点在中小企业、乡镇企业和部分三资企业;建设项目评价率低,建设项目立项的信息渠道不畅;急性职业病危害事故漏报严重。
[ Objective] To know the situation of occupational health supervision, occupational health surveillance and occupational diseases in Inner Mongolia and provide information support for the decision-making, execution and scientific management. [ nethotis ] The occupational disease report data in this area was collected, organized and statistically analyzed. [ Results ] During 2002-2006, the rates of regular health supervision, preventive health supervision, accident health supervision, occupational health supervision and occupational disease risk factor surveillance were 57.93%, 46.24%, 0, 35.31% and 53.60% respectively; the rates of various supervisions in the state-owned enterprises were all higher than that of the medium and small size county enterprises. [ Conclusion] The emphasis and difficulties of the occupational health work are in the medium and small size county enterprises and part of the foreign capital enterprises with low evaluation rate of construction projects and insufficient information of the construction proiect establishment: the omission of the occupational accident report is auite severe.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2008年第12期1138-1141,共4页
Occupation and Health
关键词
职业病报告
监督
监测
健康监护
漏报
Occupational disease report
Supervision, Surveillance
Health surveillance
Report omission