摘要
Sturge-Weber综合征是一种罕见的先天性神经皮肤综合征,主要累及软脑膜、面部三叉神经支配区及眼脉络膜。患者常伴发有癫痫、青光眼、智力障碍、偏瘫及偏头痛等症状。本病发病率较低,且一般多为单发,目前对其了解尚少。近几年来,一些神经成像、临床和分子神经病理学方面的研究使我们加深了对该病的认识。本文就目前关于该病的病因学、诊断及治疗等方面的新进展作一综述。
Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) is a rare, congenital neurocutaneous disorder with a leptomeningeal,facial trigeminal nerve dominative area and choroidal angioma. SWS patients frequently develop seizures, glaucoma, headaches, migraines, cognitive deficits, stroke-like episodes, focal neurologic impairments, and visual problems. The incidence of this disease is low and it is usual a single shot. This disease is little understood now. Recent neuroimaging, clinical and molecularneuropathologic studies have provided new insights into the neurologic aspects of Sturge-Weber syndrome. This review highlights the recent advances in the etiology, diagnosis and management of the neurologic aspects of SWS. Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.30672329).
出处
《中国口腔颌面外科杂志》
CAS
2008年第3期221-226,共6页
China Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
基金
国家自然科学基金(30672329)~~