摘要
重症急性胰腺炎早期,大量体液从消化道丢失及转移到第三间隙等多种因素导致有效循环血容量不足甚至低血容量性休克.早期积极的液体复苏对及时纠正低血容量性休克,防治全身并发症至关重要,而液体复苏的实施与护理工作密切相关.本文就重症急性胰腺炎早期液体异常分布的特点、早期液体复苏治疗及护理进行了评述,为对重症急性胰腺炎早期实施安全、有效的液体复苏提供参考.
Effective circulating blood volume deficiency or even hypovolemic shock,due to large quantities of body fluid loss,can occur in the early stage of severe acute pancreatitis.This is induced by multiple factors,including losses from the digestive tract and shifts to the third space.Thus,it is critical to correct hypovolemic shock and prevent complications by early fluid resuscitation,which is closely related to the implementation of nursing care.This article describes the abnormal fluid distribution,fluid resuscitation and nursing care of patients with early- stage sever acute pancreatitis,providing a reference for the safe and efficient fluid resuscitation.
出处
《世界华人消化杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第13期1452-1456,共5页
World Chinese Journal of Digestology
关键词
胰腺炎
液体复苏
治疗
护理
Severe acute pancreatitis
Fluid resuscitation
Treatment
Nursing care
