摘要
随着我国旅游业的不断发展及各类旅游资源经营管理模式的多样化发展,人们对于旅游资源价值的认识也不断提升。旅游资源的价值包含使用价值和非使用价值。对于使用价值可以有几种方法较精确的确定其价值,而非使用价值公认的标准方法就是条件价值评价法(CVM)[1]。本文介绍了条件价值评价法及其发展,重点归纳了影响其结果有效性和可靠性的可能因素。在此基础上,结合自身研究,对运用条件价值评价法评价旅游资源经济价值实践应用中如何提高其有效性作了论述。
With the development of tourism, the value of the tourist resources has been revealed.The total value of the tourist resources includes use value and non-use value. The use value can be evaluate accurately by several evaluation methods, while for the non-use value, the contingent valuation method is popular and standard method to estimate it. The paper introduces the CVM and it＇ s development firstly, than analyzes the elements which effect the validity and reliability of the results. Finally, the paper discusses the breakthrough of it＇s application on tourist resources evaluation.
关键词
旅游资源
条件价值评价法
非使用价值
tourist resource
the contingent valuation method
non-use value
