摘要
20多年以来,在复杂的国内国际环境中,两岸经贸关系获得了长足发展,并在许多方面取得了新的进展,这大大推进了两岸经济的一体化。在两岸投资带动下,经贸快速成长,台湾对大陆的贸易依存度不断提升并呈现出产业内贸易的新特征。两岸经贸的快速发展对两岸经济产生了重要影响,不仅推动了两岸产业结构的优化升级,并且祖国大陆已成为台湾地区经济增长的主要来源。但与此同时,两岸贸易依然存在许多问题。台湾地区所推行限制性经贸政策迟滞和延宕了两岸经贸交流的时空演进,致使两岸贸易仍旧处于间接局部的格局、两岸贸易严重失衡等。然而,"阻碍"仅是暂时的。在全球化和区域化洪流的推进下,在市场经济规律的主导下以及大陆鼓励政策的推动下,两岸经贸的深化发展是历史必然。
Under the complicated domestic and International circumstance, the economy and trade relations between the Mainland and Taiwan have realized quite great progress in the past 20 years, and have gained a good many new evolutions and promoted the economic integration of the Mainland and Taiwan. Because of the drive brought by the investments from the two sides, the trade be- tween them has been growing up quickly; Taiwan＇s dependence on the Mainland＇s trade has been furthered and this presented a new feature of intra-industry trade. The instant development of the economic and trade relations between the Mainland and Taiwan has an important influence on their economies, promoting the industrial structure＇s optimization and upgrade. The Mainland has become a main resource of Taiwan＇s economic growth. In the meantime, there are stir many problems existing in the trade between the two sides. Because of the restrictive economic and trade policies adopted by Taiwan, the space-time evolvement of the economic and trade interflow between the two sides was slowed and delayed. For example, between the two sides, the trade pattern is stir taking on an indirect and local fornl, and there is the existence of severe tmbalance. However, the ＂block＂ is just temporary. Impelled by the trend of globalization and regionalization, lead by the laws of the market-directed economy and with the promotion of the encouraging policies set down by China's Mainland, the deepening and development of the economic and trade relations between the Mainland and Taiwan is surely a kind of historical inevitability.
关键词
两岸经贸
贸易
投资
发展
the economy and trade between the Mainland and Taiwan
trade
investment
development
