摘要
By the end of 1949, the total population in China （Taiwan Province, Hong Kong SAR and Macao SAR not included） was 541.67 million,with a birth rate of 36%o, a death rate of 20%0, a natural growth rate of 16%o and a total fertility rate of 6. 14. According to China＇s first national census, by 24：00, June 30th, 1953, the total population in China was 601. 938 million.
