摘要
对山东省4160名成年人膳食矿物质和微量元素摄入量及人体测量指标与收缩压(SBP)和舒张压(DBP)进行了相关分析,对高血压组和正常组膳食矿物质和微量元素摄入量进行了比较,并观察高血压者某些矿物质和微量元素摄入量的分布。结果表明,年龄和BMI与SBP、DBP相关程度密切。Se和Zn摄入量与SBP和DBP呈正相关(P<0.01),Ca仅与SBP正相关(P<0.01),Mg和Fe摄入量与SBP和DBP负相关(P<0.01)。高血压组Se和Zn摄入量高于正常血压组,而Mg和Fe摄入量低于正常血压组。在396名高血压者中,Mg摄入量小于200mg/d者占16.6%,而≥900mg/d者仅占4.8%。Se摄入量≥85μg/d者占17.5%,而小于15μg/d者占2.7%,高血压发生的危险性似乎随Mg摄入量的减少或Se摄入量的增加而增加。
The relationships between systolic and diastolic pressure(SBP and DBP)and dietary minerals and trace elements were examined for the sample of 4160 adults.18 years and over.The correlation analysis was used to examin the relationship of blood pressure to each of variables.Age and BMI were correlated positively with SBP and DBP(P[WTBZ〗<0.01).Se and Zn ingestion were correlated positively with SBP and DBP(P<0.01).There was only positive corrlation between Ca intake and SBP(P<0.01).Mg and Fe ingestion were corrlated inversly with SBP and DBP(P<0.01).Significant decreases in the ingestion of Mg and Fe and significant increase in the ingestion of Se and Zn in the hypertensive group.The risk of being hypertensive increased with decreaments in the ingestion of Mg and with increament in the ingestion of Se.
出处
《微量元素与健康研究》
CAS
1997年第4期43-45,共3页
Studies of Trace Elements and Health