摘要
目的设计适合乳腺癌患者的渐进式康复护理方案,并评价渐进式康复护理改善乳腺癌患者生命质量的效果。方法干预组和对照组各取样本46例。干预组在常规护理的同时给予6个月的渐进式康复护理,对照组接受乳腺癌术后常规护理。分别在术后10d,以及术后1、3、6个月进行健康相关生命质量的评价。结果干预后10d、1个月和3个月,干预组与对照组健康相关生命质量总分差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);干预后干预组健康相关生命质量总分的下降趋势明显快于对照组(P<0.01),提示干预组健康相关生命质量优于对照组。结论渐进式康复护理是提高健康相关生命质量的有效方法。
Objective To develop a progressive rehabilitative program for breast cancer patients. The effect of the progressive programs on QOL was evaluated. Methods Ninty-two breast ＇cancer patients were randomly assigned into intervention group（IG） and control group（CG） with 46 patients in each group. Those in IG attended 6 months＇ rehabilitative program in addition routine care,while CG received routine care only. Measurements of health related quality of life （HRQOL） was taken 10 days, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months after the operations respectively.And the differences were compared. Results It was testified that the scores of the HRQOL in the intervention group differed from those in the control group 10 days, 1 month and 3 months after the intervention respectively（P〈0.01）,yet no statistic difference was found at 6 months（P〉0.05）. The results of a repeated-measures ANOVA showed that the scores of HRQOL in the intervention group were obviously lower compared to the control group（P〈0.01）, which indicationg an improving HRQOL in intervention group. Conclusion The progressive rehabilitative program is an effective approach in improving the HRQOL of breast cancer patients.
出处
《中华护理杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第5期397-401,共5页
Chinese Journal of Nursing
基金
复旦大学护理学院科研基金资助
关键词
康复护理
乳腺肿瘤
生活质量
乳房切除术
改良根治性
Rehabilitation Nursing
Breast Neoplasma
Quality of Life
Mastectomy, Modified Radical
