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社区健康干预对儿童保健服务及母亲养育行为的影响 被引量:15

The effect of community health education on service of child health care and mothers rearing practices
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摘要 目的:加强社区保健人员卫生保健服务能力,提高儿童父母利用保健服务的意识,改善儿童父母养育行为,促进儿童早期全面发展。方法:对干预前后及干预地区与对照地区儿童保健服务提供、利用情况和母亲养育行为进行比较。结果:与对照社区和基线调查时比较显示,项目终期儿童母亲利用各种途径获取育儿知识的比例均较高(P<0.04-0.01),项目终期儿童定期体格检查率有显著提高(P<0.01),母亲对儿童保健服务的满意度也有所增加(P<0.01)。母亲养育知识态度得分均数高于对照社区和基线调查(P<0.01),母亲教育行为得分高于对照社区和基线调查(P<0.00)。结论:社区健康干预提高了项目地区儿童保健服务提供能力,增强了母亲利用服务的意识,母亲养育行为有一定改善。 Objective:To strengthen services ability of health workers at communities,to heighten parents awareness of using services,to improve parents rearing practices and promote early child development.Methods:Comparing service providing and service using and maternal parenting behavior between before and after intervention and between intervention districts and control places.Results:After intervention,there were higher proportion of mothers using more methods to obtain rearing knowledge(P〈0.04-0.01) and higher scores of rearing practice ( P 〈 0.01 ) than before intervention and in control districts. Conclusion: Health education intervention in communities could heighten service providing ability of child health workers, strengthen parents awareness of using services, and improve parents rearing practices.
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2007年第8期994-996,共3页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
基金 卫生部社区卫生与妇幼保健司项目(2001-12~2003-12)
关键词 社区干预 儿童保健 母亲 养育行为 Intervention in communities Child health Mothers rearing practices
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  • 1Seitz. V. Apfel, N.H. Effective interventions for adolescent mothers. Clinical psychology J: Science and Practice. 1999, 6:50 被引量:1
  • 2Winter, M. M. McDonald, D.S. Parents as teachers: Investing in good beginnings for children. In G. W. A Ibee & TP. Gullotta ( Eds. ), Primary prevention works. Issues in children's and families' lives. Thousand Oaks, 1997, 6:119 被引量:1
  • 3Wagner, M. The Parents As Teachers Program: Results from two demonstrations. MenloPark, CA: SRI International. 1998, 5:103 被引量:1
  • 4Abt Associates. National impact evaluation of the Comprehensive Child Development Program: Final report. Cambridge, 1997, 8:54 被引量:1
  • 5H Willam Taeuseh, Miechael W Yogman, Claudine Amieli Tison et al. Follow - up management of the high - risk infant. Lippineott Williams & Wilkins Publishers, 1987 : 149 被引量:1

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