摘要
对90例阻塞性呼吸道疾病患儿的治疗护理进行了研究。以X线胸片检查异常为依据,分成区域性阴影和弥漫性肺容量增加两部分。前者采用区域体位引流法,后者采用全方位体位引流法。90例患儿均分成体位引流组、超声雾化吸入组和对照组,结果显示体温、咳嗽、喘鸣,音及胸片5个参数都有非常显著的组间差异(P<0.01),吸入组的疗效明显优于常规用药的对照组,而引流组的疗效则又优于吸入组。认为体位引流作为辅助治疗阻塞性气道疾病既经济、实用,又无损伤性,是值得提倡的好方法。
According to the abnormal rnanfestation of the X-ray chest film, 90 cases wer classifial into regional shadow and diffuse Volume increasing parts. The regional postural drainage method was adopted in the former,all directional postural drainag wa performed in the latter. Each part of cas was classifial into postural drainage plus ultrasonic aerosol inhalation group, ultrasonic aerosol inhalation and the contro group.The results showed that there were significant differences among the parameters of the they temperature,coughing,stridor, rales and the chest film (P<0. 01). The therapetic effects of the inhaation group was predominantly better than that of the control group with the routine drug trcatment, while that of the drainage was mor better than that of the inhalation group. It is suggested that the drainag as an adjuvant treatmen to treat the obstructive respiratory tract diseaes was a cheap, practital, non-damage and worthy advocating method.
出处
《中华护理杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
1997年第10期559-561,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nursing
关键词
体位引流
阻塞性
呼吸道疾病
儿童
超声波
护理
Postural drainage Ultrasonic aerosol inhalation Obstructive diseases of the air passage