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肥厚型心肌病患者左室心肌收缩期应变率的速度向量成像定量分析 被引量:9

Quantitative analysis of left ventricular systolic strain and strain rate in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients by velocity vector imaging
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摘要 目的:应用速度向量成像(VVI)技术,探讨肥厚型心肌病(HCM)患者左室心肌收缩期应变(ε)、应变率(SR)的改变。方法:选取20例室间隔肥厚的HCM患者和20例年龄配对的健康志愿者,在VVI模式下,分别取心尖四腔、三腔和二腔切面.分析左室18个室壁节段的ε和SR曲线.测量收缩期峰值。结果:对照组左室心肌收缩期SR值为(-1.06±0.09)/s.HCM组为(-0.74±0.16)/s,HCM组左室心肌各节段收缩期SR较对照组明显减低.差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。HCM组各节段收缩期SR减低不仅仅限于肥厚部位.也存在于非肥厚部位。结论:HCM患者左室心肌收缩期ε和SR明显低干对照组.HCM患者收缩期ε和SR的减低不仅限于肥厚部位。 Objective: To observe the changes of left ventricular (LV) systolic strain(ε) and strain rate(SR) in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and normal healthy subjects by velocity vector imaging(VVI). Methods: Twenty patients with HCM and 20 age-matched healthy adults were enrolled in this study. The peak systolic ε , SR of 18 segments in the 4, 3 and 2-chamber views were measured by VVI. Results: It was found that the systolic SR was (-1.06±0.09)/s in the healthy control group and (-0.74±0.16)/s in the HCM group(P〈0.05). The reduction of systolic SR in HCM group was found not only at the hypertrophic regions but also at normal regions. Conclusion: The systolic ~ and SR in HCM group is lower than that in the normal control group. The reduction of systolic ε and SR in HCM group is not limited to the hypertrophic region.
出处 《第二军医大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第4期390-394,共5页 Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University
关键词 肥厚型心肌病 速度向量成像 应变 应变率 左心室 心肌收缩期 hypertrophic cardiomyopathy velocity vector imaging strain strain rate left ventricle systole
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