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麻黄碱对罗库溴铵气管插管条件的影响 被引量:1

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摘要 目的观察麻黄碱对丙泊酚诱导下罗库溴铵快速气管插管条件的影响。方法56例择期成年全麻手术病人,随机分为麻黄碱组(E组)和对照组(C组),以2μg/kg芬太尼、0.2mg/kg麻黄碱(E组)或生理盐水5ml(C组)、2mg/kg丙泊酚和0.6mg/kg罗库溴铵静脉诱导,罗库溴铵注入1min后由一位对用药及肌松监测不知情的麻醉医师行气管插管并评估插管条件,记录罗库溴铵的起效时间,诱导前、插管前、插管后1min及插管后3min的血压和心率。结果E组罗库溴铵起效时间显著短于C组(55.3±8.7s vs 80.2±11.3s,P<0.05),插管条件优秀率也高于C组(P<0.05),但是临床可以接受的插管条件两组没有差别;血流动力学E组更趋平稳(P<0.05)。结论麻黄碱可以改善丙泊酚诱导下罗库溴铵的快速气管插管条件,并可使麻醉诱导及插管时血流动力学更趋稳定。
机构地区 宁波市第二医院
出处 《现代实用医学》 2008年第3期217-218,共2页 Modern Practical Medicine
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