摘要
目的了解健康体检人群对脂肪肝相关知识的掌握情况及需求,指导护理人员有目的地进行健康教育。方法采用问卷调查法对416名健康体检者进行脂肪肝的认知情况,知识获得途径,知识需求及需求方式等调查。结果416名中51.7%掌握脂肪肝患病知识及危险因素,63.9%认知脂肪肝的预防方法。其知识来源于多种途径,电视广播网络占54.2%,医务人员占28.7%;预防措施、并发症及治疗方法占需求的前三位。结论体检人群对脂肪肝相关知识掌握情况存在不足,护理人员应采取针对性的健康宣教,提高体检人群的防护意识,从而降低脂肪肝的发病率。
Objective To investigate the awareness rate and clients'demands of fatty liver related knowledge in healthy examination crowd, and then find a way to instruct nurses to conduct health education purposefully. Methods: 416 healthy persons were measured with questionnaire including the awareness, the way of accepting knowledge and the need of knowledge. Result 51.7% of healthy persons knew fatty liver suffering and risk factor, 63.9% knew preventive methods, But only 27.9% took measures. Conclusion In order to decrease morbidity of fatty liver , it was important for nurses to conduct health education and improve the consciousness of fatty liver self--prevention for healthy persons.
出处
《临床护理杂志》
2008年第2期7-8,共2页
Journal of Clinical Nursing
关键词
脂肪肝/流行病学
体格检查
fatty liver/epidemiology
physical examination