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主动脉粥样硬化性溃疡的16层CT诊断 被引量:7

Application study of 16-slice spiral CT in diagnosing atherosclerotic ulcer of the aorta
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摘要 目的:探讨应用16层螺旋CT诊断主动脉粥样硬化性溃疡的价值。方法:分析15例经16层螺旋CT诊断为主动脉粥样硬化性溃疡,14例以急性主动脉综合征就诊,1例以慢性病史就诊。观察溃疡的大小、形态、深度、数量及周围结构关系等。结果:单发溃疡12例,多发溃疡3例;14例急性患者均伴发范围较广泛的主动脉壁内血肿,其中10例合并中量以上血性胸腔、纵隔及心包积液,而1例慢性患者仅为局限的假性动脉瘤,不合并壁内血肿及血性积液等。结论:16层螺旋CT能够对主动脉粥样硬化性溃疡作出准确诊断,可作为急诊首选检查方法。 Objective: To investigate 16-slice spiral CT in diagnosing atherosclerotic ulcer of the aorta. Methods: Fifteen patients with atherosclerotic ulcer of the aorta, who underwent 16-slice spiral CT, were studied retrospectively. Of the 15 patients, 14 patients had acute aortic syndromes, 1 patient with other chronic diseases. More attention was put on the size, shape, depth, number and adjacent structure of the atherosclerotic ulcer. Results: Twelve patients had 1 lesion, 3 patients had multiple lesions. Fourteen patients with acute aortic syndromes had fairly long intramural hematoma and 10 patients with middle pleural, mediastinal, pericardial effusion; however 1 patient with other chronic diseases had local pseudoaneurysm without intramural hematoma and effusion. Conclusion: 16-slice spiral CT is of high value in diagnosing atherosclerotic ulcer of the aorta and may be the first choice diagnostic device for emergency.
出处 《中国临床医学影像杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2008年第4期247-249,共3页 Journal of China Clinic Medical Imaging
关键词 溃疡 主动脉疾病 体层摄影术 X线计算机 Ulcer Aortic diseases Tomography, X-ray computed
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参考文献8

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共引文献47

同被引文献54

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