摘要
目的了解影响鼻咽癌患者康复期复查依从性的相关因素。方法采用自行设计的鼻咽癌患者康复期复查依从性影响因素调查量表,通过电话、邮递及上门随访的方法对194例鼻咽癌患者进行调查。结果患者复查依从性有139例(71.7%),不依从性55例(28.3%)。复查依从行为在性别、职业、文化程度、家庭经济情况、家庭支持、治疗效果、出院医嘱的理解程度等方面比较,均P>0.05,差异无统计学意义;而在年龄、居住地、生存年限方面比较,均P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论鼻咽癌患者康复期复查依从性与年龄、居住地、生存年限等因素相关。采用多种教育方法,强化教育内容;改善医疗的各个环节,创造良好的就医环境,对提高患者复查的依从性具有重要意义。
Objective To investigate the correlation factors of re-examination compliance of patients with cancer of pharynx who were in the stage of recovery. Method By telephones, mails and on-site visits, we investigated 194 patients with cancer of pharynx who had received radiotherapy during 1995 to 2007 and were still .alive. Results 71.7% of the cases took periodic re-examinations and 28.3% of the patients didn＇t do so. Statistical meaning could be found from the difference of ages, living sites and survival time limits. Conclusions The re-examination compliance of patients with cancer of pharynx correlates with age, living site and survival time limit. Medical workers should educate the patients on the importance and essentiality of periodic re-examination, and should try. to take measures to improve the compliance of re-examination.
出处
《现代临床护理》
2008年第3期10-11,共2页
Modern Clinical Nursing
基金
汕头市科技计划项目
项目编号200682
关键词
鼻咽癌
复查
依从性
护理
cancer of pharynx
re-examination
compliance
nursing
