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微创经皮输尿管镜取石术治疗小儿肾结石 被引量:17

Mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy for nephrolithiasis in pediatric patients
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摘要 目的:探讨微创经皮输尿管镜取石术(MPCNL)的治疗小儿肾结石的临床疗效。方法:回顾性分析2005~2007年58例小儿肾结石临床资料,所有患儿行微创经皮肾输尿管镜取石术,穿刺通道为F16行气压弹道碎石取石术。结果:所有患儿成功进行了微创经皮肾输尿管镜取石术,平均手术时间76min,一次清石率95%,术中术后无严重的并发症。结论:MPCNL在治疗小儿肾结石时是安全有效的,是理想的治疗方法。 Objective : To explore the clinical effect of mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy(MPCNL) for nephrolithiasis in pediatric patients. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the clinical records of 58 cases of children who underwent percutaneous nephrolithotomy procedures for renal calcali from 2005 to 2007. Antegrade percutaneous access was obtained in all children and the tract was dilated to F16 that was used to remove stones. Results: A total of percutaneous nephrolithotomy procedures were performed. Average operative time was 67 minutes (range from 25 to 100) a 95% stone-free rate was achieved using percutaneous nephrolithotomy. No severe complications were noted. Conclusion: MPCNL is safe and effective for children and considered a viable option.
出处 《临床泌尿外科杂志》 2008年第2期121-123,共3页 Journal of Clinical Urology
关键词 肾结石 微创经皮肾输尿管镜取石术 Renal calcali Mininally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy
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