摘要
本文简述了疏水表面及其减阻的基本原理,概述了国内外研究者构造疏水表面所采用的技术工艺及最新研究成果。对疏水表面用于减阻的最新研究进展进行了综述,指出现阶段疏水表面存在的不足以及用于减阻所面临的问题,提出采用气相沉积结合原位反应渗透等工艺制备疏水、耐磨、耐腐蚀、结合力好的减阻疏水表面。
In this paper, the principles of hydrophobic surface and drag reduction are outlined. We briefly review the new way and recent progress to prepare such hydrophobic surface. The latest advance of hydrophobic surface research on drag reduction and weakness of such surface are mentioned. The paper points out that anti-drag hydrophobic surfaces with the properties of hydrophobic, wearable, corrosion resistant and good bonding strength can be prepared by adopting vapor deposition combined with in situ reactive infiltration, etc.
出处
《化学进展》
SCIE
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第4期450-456,共7页
Progress in Chemistry
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(No.10672136)
西北工业大学研究生创业种子基金项目(No.Z200711)资助
关键词
疏水表面
接触角
粗糙度
减阻
hydrophobic surfaces
contact angle
roughness
drag reduction
