摘要
目前,世界煤炭市场已发展成为由传统煤炭市场、柜台交易市场、期货市场三种市场形式并存的市场体系。煤炭期货市场作为新兴的交易形态是未来煤炭市场的主要趋势,也是解决目前我国煤价无序波动、利益分配扭曲等问题的一种较为理想的市场方法。本文从"蛛网理论"和管制经济学出发,讨论了煤炭市场供给曲线和需求曲线的特征;通过分析煤炭期货市场中的"蛛网收敛"现象,从而说明我国现阶段建立煤炭期货市场的理论可行性;最后对建立煤炭期货市场所存在的问题和对策作了进一步讨论。
At present, the world coal market has developed into a market system of the traditional coal market, counter trading market, and the futures market. Three kind of market forms coexists. The coal futures market took the emerging transaction shape will be main tendency of the future coal market, it is also an ideal market method which solves China＇s coal price disorder undulation and benefit assignment distortion. This article based on the control economics and the cobweb mode, discussed the coal market supply curve and the demand curve characteristic. Through analysing cobweb restraining phenomenon, explains the theory feasibility of establishing coal futures market. Finally, discussed the problems and measures of coal futures market.
出处
《西安科技大学学报》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第1期179-183,共5页
Journal of Xi’an University of Science and Technology
关键词
煤炭期货市场
蛛网模型
标准化期货合约
coal futures market
cobweb model
standardized futures contract
