期刊文献+

Biodegradation of Tetrachlorothylene Using Methanol as Co-metabolic Substrate

Biodegradation of Tetrachlorothylene Using Methanol as Co-metabolic Substrate
下载PDF
导出
摘要 Objective To investigate the biodegradation of tetrachloroethylene (PCE) using methanol as electron donor by acclimated anaerobic sludge. Methods HP-6890 gas chromatograph (GC), together with HP-7694 autosarnpler, was used to analyze the concentration of PCE and intermediates. Results PCE could be decholrinated reductively to DCE via TCE, and probably further to VC and ethylene. The degradation of PCE and TCE conformed to first-order reaction kinetics. The reaction rate constants were 0.8991 d^-1 and 0.068 d^-1, respectively, and the corresponding half-life were 0.77 d and 10.19 d, respectively. TCE production rate constant was 0.1333 d^-1, showing that PCE was degraded more rapidly than TCE. Conclusion Methanol is an electron donor suitable for PCE degradation and the cometabolic electron donors are not limiting factors for PCE degradation. Objective To investigate the biodegradation of tetrachloroethylene (PCE) using methanol as electron donor by acclimated anaerobic sludge. Methods HP-6890 gas chromatograph (GC), together with HP-7694 autosarnpler, was used to analyze the concentration of PCE and intermediates. Results PCE could be decholrinated reductively to DCE via TCE, and probably further to VC and ethylene. The degradation of PCE and TCE conformed to first-order reaction kinetics. The reaction rate constants were 0.8991 d^-1 and 0.068 d^-1, respectively, and the corresponding half-life were 0.77 d and 10.19 d, respectively. TCE production rate constant was 0.1333 d^-1, showing that PCE was degraded more rapidly than TCE. Conclusion Methanol is an electron donor suitable for PCE degradation and the cometabolic electron donors are not limiting factors for PCE degradation.
出处 《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第2期98-102,共5页 生物医学与环境科学(英文版)
基金 This work was supported from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 40102027 50578151) the Natural Science Foundation of Beijing (No. 8052017) The School-enterprise cooperation project of Beijing Municipal Education Commission (No.5190065005)
关键词 TETRACHLOROETHYLENE Anaerobic cometabolism BIODEGRADATION Tetrachloroethylene Anaerobic cometabolism Biodegradation
  • 相关文献

参考文献13

  • 1Babu Z E Stephen A B (1988). Dependence of tetrachloroethylene dechlorination on methanogenic substrate consumption by Methanosarcina sp. strain DCM. App Environ Microbiol 154 (12), 2976-2980. 被引量:1
  • 2Shen D Z (2002). Bioremediation of polluted environment, pp. 6-7. Beijing, China: Chemical Industry Press. 被引量:1
  • 3Federico A, Mauro M, Paolo V, et al. (2002). Complete dechlorinatin of tetra chloroethene to ethylene in presence of methanogenesis and acetogenesis by an anaerobic sediment microcosm. Biodegradation 13, 411-424. 被引量:1
  • 4Ndon U J, Randall A A, Khouri T Z (2000). Reductive dechlorination of tetrachloroethylene by soil sulfate-reducing microbes under various electron donor conditions. Environ Monitor Assess 160, 329-336. 被引量:1
  • 5Young C C, Masahiro H, Kweon J, et al. (1998). Degradation of a variety of halogenated aliphatic compounds by an anaerobic mixed culture.J Ferment Bioengin 186 (4), 410-412. 被引量:1
  • 6Thomas D D (1999). The effect of tetmchloroethene on biological dechlorination of vinyl chloride: potential implication for natural bioattenuation. Water Res 33(7), 1688-1694. 被引量:1
  • 7Kao C M, Chen S C, Wang J Y, et al. (2003). Remediation of PCE-contaminated aquifer by an in situ two-layer biobarrier: labortory batch and column studies. Water Res 37, 27-38. 被引量:1
  • 8Chang Y C, Okeke B C, Hatsu M, et al. (2001). In vitro dehalogenation of tetrachloroethene (PCE) by cell-free extracts of Clostridium bif ermentans DPH-1. Biores Technol 78, 141-147. 被引量:1
  • 9Davix L E James M G (1989). Biological reducative dehlorinatin of tetra chloroethylene and trichloroethylene to ethylene under methanogenic conditions. Appl Environ Microbio121, 2144-2151. 被引量:1
  • 10Gao J W, Rodney S S, Brians H, et al. (1997). Effects of several election donors on tetrachloroethylene dechlorination in anaerobic soil microcosms. Water Res 31(10), 2479-2486. 被引量:1

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部