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共沉淀法制备AUGdC的工艺研究

Preparation of AUGdC by Means of Co-precipitation
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摘要 本工作试验研究以碳酸铵溶液作沉淀剂从硝酸铀酰和硝酸钆的混合溶液中共沉淀AUGdC的方法。试验结果表明:控制铀浓度为300-400g/L、饱和碳酸铵溶液与硝酸铀酰溶液体积比为2.0~2.4等主要工艺参数,可制备出还原、压制和烧结性能良好的AUGdC粉末;UO2—Gd2O3芯块烧结密度达理论密度的96%以上,钆铀分布均匀,形成UO2-Gd2O3固溶体,平均晶粒尺寸在18μm以上。 The preparation of ammonium uranyl gadolinium carbonate (AUGdC) using (NH4)2CO3 solution from the mixed solution of UO2(NO3)2 and Gd(NO3)3 by means of co-precipitation was investigated. The experiment shows that controlling the feed concentration in the range of 300-400 g/L and the volume ratio of (NH4)2CO3 and UO2 (NO3)2 solution in the range of 2.0-2.4 is feasible. The deoxidizing, pressing and sintering performances of preparated AUGdC powder are excellent. The sinter density of UO2-Gd2O3 pellets is above 96%T. D. (theoretical density), Gd and U distributing equally, forming the UO2-Gd2O3 solid solution, the average grain size is above 18 μm.
出处 《原子能科学技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第2期163-166,共4页 Atomic Energy Science and Technology
关键词 共沉淀 AUGdC UO2-Gd2O3芯块 co-precipitation ammonium uranyl gadolinium carbonate UO2-Gd2O3 pellets
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参考文献2

  • 1ASSMANN H, PEEHS M. Survey of binary oxide fuel manufacturing and quality control [ J ]. Journal of Nuclear Materials, 1988, 153: 115-126. 被引量:1
  • 2RIELLA H G, DURAZZO M, HIRATA M, et al. UO2-Gd2O3 solid solution formation from wet and dry processes[J]. Journal of Nuclear Materials, 1991, 178(2-3):204-211. 被引量:1

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